2

In this article, I explore how violent and nonviolent campaigns shape future state repression. I find that nonviolent campaigns lead to significantly fewer extrajudicial killings after campaign termination compared to violent campaigns.

In this article, we introduce the Nonviolent and Violent Campaigns and Outcomes (NAVCO) 2.1 dataset, which adds several new variables to NAVCO 2.0 as well as significantly expanding its temporal scope. We use these data to describe seven decades of global resistance and to probe several claims garnered from existing literature.

In this article, we investigate individual and collective motives for participating in mass nonviolent movements. We argue that campaign leaders can solve collective action problems and recruit more participants with ’emotive events’- activities like mass singing or dancing that confer rewarding or cathartic emotions to participants who are phyiscally present.